Postgresql trunc date. Date_trunc function timestamp truncated to a specific precision. Postgresql trunc date

 
 Date_trunc function timestamp truncated to a specific precisionPostgresql trunc date  DATE_TRUNC関数 日付値を切り捨てる

One way to do this is to "truncate" the date to the start of the month, then add 8 days: vardate := date_trunc ('month', vardate)::date + 8; date_trunc returns a timestamp that's why the cast ::date is needed. I need it to be a postgresql DATE type so I can insert it into another table that expects a DATE value. In PostgreSQL, you can take the difference in years, multiply by 12 and add. PostgreSQL provides a number of functions that return values related to the current date and time. ). SELECT date_trunc('week', date::date) AS &quot;weekly&quo. println("Everything is ok"); return result; and I see "Everything is ok" on the console. 9. DATE_TRUNC関数 日付値を切り捨てる. 0. : 2013-05-03 12:20:00). Relating to this question. 1. 2018 00:00:00The extract function seems useful and the date function I have found solves some of my problems, but is there any way to replicate PostgreSQL's date_trunc? Following is an example of how I used to use date_trunc to match queried timestamps to only the last 4 months including the current month, but only if a week has passed into. 14. See Section 13. the_date 2000-12-31 00:00 Is there a way to tell date_trunc to do day/month/year conversions based on the timezone it is feeded with? The expected output would be: 2001-01-1 00:00+0100Postgresql SQL GROUP BY time interval with arbitrary accuracy (down to milli seconds) I want to aggregate data at 5 minute intervals in PostgreSQL. 0. Teams. 31 illustrates the behaviors of the basic arithmetic operators ( +, *, etc. PG's timestamp with time zone = 2012-09-19 18:13:26. date dollars 2016-10-03 1 2016-10-05 1 2016-10-10 1 2016-10-17 2 2016-10-24 2 The date_trunc(text, timestamptz) variant seems a bit under-documented, so here are my findings:. If you want to get the start of the current month, use date_trunc, eg: SELECT date_trunc('2013-01-12'); will return 2013-01-01. JdbcSQLException: Function "TO_TIMESTAMP" not found; SQL statement: 0. 9. Example. 00 (which is what it does), but to keep it at 19. 1) below the day precision (first parameter) the time zone offset of the result is always the same as the second parameters' offset. 16. I need it to return april 22. 264792 secs I want this whole T_time in minutes so 51 days (minutes) + 24 (minutes) + 21 etc I tried using extract but that kind of just extracts minutes without adding. The TRUNC() function accepts two arguments. date_trunc() in Postgres is the equivalent to trunc() for dates in Oracle - but it's not needed for date values in Postgres as a date does not contain a time part. Postgres truncates trailing zeros for timestamps. You should be familiar with the background information on date/time data types from. Modified 10 years, 9 months ago. In postgres, you could phrase this as: date_trunc ('quarter', current_date) + interval '3 months' - interval '1 day'. The difference between them is that the latter returns the same data type like timestamptz keeping your time zone intact. g. Tailing the logs on our CI server (Ubuntu 10. It can also return a number truncated to the whole number if no precision is defined. Mon gives you the first three letters of a month name: SELECT to_char ( TIMESTAMP '2020-05-31T10:05:07Z', 'Mon YYYY' ) Returning the entire month name you can use Month instead of Mon. Postgres truncate timestamp gives slightly unexpected output. Date/Time Functions and Operators. The DATE_TRUNC () function will truncate timestamp or interval data types to return a timestamp or interval at a specified precision. ) field selects to which precision to truncate the input value. Unless otherwise noted, operators shown as. For the first day of the month it should be 1, and for the last - you simply add one day to the date and check whether it is the first day of the next month, this would mean that the. Truncating any date or timestamp to the month level will give you the first of the month containing that date. . The PostgreSQL “Date Part” function may also be used to retrieve the day, month, and year, i. SELECT date_trunc ('month', cast (my_date as timestamp)) FROM my_table. 1. hot to add one month to the required column by substracting one day from it in postgresql. Weeks rolling up to months in SQL (date_trunc) 0. This query is working for me to give me the running total of total IDs by week. DATE is an important data type that stores calendar dates in PostgreSQL. SELECT date_trunc('MONTH', dtCol)::date; But getting the last day is not so straight forward. Here I confused which function I. , date/time types) we describe the actual behavior in subsequent sections. Use the below command: SELECT date_trunc ('week', timestamp'2021-08-23 19:14:20'); Postgresql date_trunc week. Warning: If you truncate a table, the TRUNCATE TABLE statement can not be rolled back unless it is within a transaction that has not been committed. Basically, there are two parameters we. So, weeks always range in [0, 52]. serpid GROUP BY date_trunc ('month', s. It's not immutable because it depends on the sessions time zone setting. Simplify calculation of months between 2 dates (postgresql) 0. In order to group our orders by month, in PostgreSQL we'll use the date_trunc built-in function. DATE_TRUNC() will return an interval or timestamp rather than a number. 1. 1. g: 2013-05-03) or date with time (e. g. SELECT TO_CHAR (current_date, '"W"IW ')|| TO_CHAR (DATE_TRUNC ('week',current_date),'DD/MM - ')|| TO_CHAR (DATE_TRUNC ('week',current_date)+ INTERVAL '6 day','DD/MM') and change the added values within + INTERVAL 'c day' (in. PostgreSQL 8. By default, Oracle TRUNC truncates a datetime to day (sets the zero time): Oracle:-- Get the current datetime with time set to zero SELECT TRUNC (SYSDATE) FROM dual; # 2013-02-11 00:00:00 SELECT TRUNC (SYSDATE, 'DD') FROM dual; # 2013-02-11 00:00:00. This might make sense: Time: 2. The DATE_TRUNC () function is used to truncate a date, time, or timestamp to a specified interval, such as the day, week, or month, in PostgreSQL and SQL Server. 9. 29 illustrates the behaviors of the basic arithmetic operators ( +, *, etc. For formatting functions, refer to Section 9. for example 2018-10-15 will be 2018-10-01 and 2018-10-30 also will be 2018-10-01. In this method, you ensure what the time portion is set as (or at least with far more certainty). date_trunc('hour', timestamp '2001-02-16 20:38:40') → 2001-02-16 20:00:00:. select date_part ('days', date_trunc('month', now()) + '1 month'::interval - '1 day'::interval); If the month has 30 days, but I want the 22 days count (remove the weekend count) or total Saturday and Sunday days in a month. date_trunc. trunc() will set that to 00:00:00 If you want a date/time value (=timestamp) where the time part is 00:00:00 then you can use current_date::timestamp or date_trunc('day', current_timestamp). g. Remove milliseconds in SQL commands. Inspecting MCV Lists. The "epoch" of a timestamp represents the number of seconds elapsed since a certain time and date (1st Jan 1970, 00:00:00). The result is 03 records. ) field is an identifier or string that selects what field to extract. For example: SELECT user_id FROM user_logs WHERE login_date >= '2014-02-01' AND login_date < '2014-03-01'. CURRENT_DATE関数 現在の日付を求める. Below is the syntax of the TRUNCATE command:. How to Exclude Current or Partial Weeks in PostgreSQL. Otherwise, the result has the same day component as date. You might need to add explicit type casts. Table 9. The date part to which to truncate the timestamp value. However, date_trunc('day', created) is not equivalent to the other expressions, because it returns a timestamp value, not a date. create index on test (date_trunc('month', foo::timestamp )); the problem with foo at time zone 'GMT' is that the expression foo at time zone 'GMT' is not itself immutable. source must be a value expression of type timestamp, time, or interval. The problem is, that I want to "date_trunc('month', start_date). confusingly at time. If you really only want the time, use current_time current_timestamp or now () will return a date as well. g. Test. Finally, it returns the truncated part with a specific precision level. I think you are looking for the date_trunc () function, which is used to truncate timestamps. The DATE_TRUNC () function is particularly useful for time series analysis to understand how a value changes over time. select current_time - interval '1' hour. As it is, you have to do it the hard way. If I want to group a column of timestamps, say registered_at by the day on which they occurred, I can use either date_trunc('day', registered_at) or registered_at::date. PostgreSQL provides a number of functions that return values related to the current date and time. , year, month, day, hour, minute, second, etc. PostgreSQL: truncate hour/min/second from a timestamp. It looks like this: select date_trunc('month',now()). ERROR: function date_trunc(timestamp without time zone) does not exist. Share. I am using PostreSQl server and have to get data grouped by date part of timestamp (ie. 4 or later. Table 9-28 shows the available functions for date/time value processing, with details appearing in the following subsections. date_trunc(text, timestamp) timestamp: Truncate to specified precision; see also Section 9. Description. ADVERTISEMENT. 30. The TRUNCATE command deletes large amount of data faster than the DELETE command. In Postgres, the TRUNC() function accepts a numeric value as an argument, trims the fractional part, and retrieves the resultant integer: TRUNC(val_1, val_2); Here, the first argument indicates the input number, while the second argument determines the number of digits to be trimmed. Select date_trunc ('week',dateTime) Date_week, Max (Ranking) Runing_Total_ID from (select datetime, id , dense_rank () over (order by datetime) as Ranking from Table1) group by 1. Query the Entities. To get rid of the (seemingly useless). 083955 secs juin 3, 2022, 12:00 AM | 0 years 0 mons 0 days 0 hours 2 mins 51. The LOCALTIME function takes one optional argument:. Then, removing a day will give you the date of the last day of the month of the provided date. This is an excerpt from my sql query. rank, COUNT (r. date_trunc(text, timestamp) timestamp: Truncate to specified precision; see Section 9. (note that you need to remove the hour keyword if you use an interval with hours and minutes)This way you just truncate it, without assuming anything about the digits. Notes: it looks like you have numbers stored as text. Table 9. CURRENT_TIME関数 現在の時刻を求める. How can I achieve this in PostgreSQL?In PostgreSQL, the DATE_PART function is used to extract a specific element (e. 9. If you phrase your query as:Essentially, time_bucket() is a more powerful version of the standard PostgreSQL date_trunc() function. TO_UNIXTIME () – convert a regular date format into a unix time date. The function date_trunc is conceptually similar to the trunc function for numbers. 0. If I had to guess what is happening, I’d say the timestamp date you store in Postgresql database is without a time zone, and when Grafana reads the data, it is adding the local GMT +2 (or +1 depending on the month of the year…probably has to do with daylight savings). TRUNCATE quickly removes all rows from a set of tables. The input timestamp is truncated to the precision of the input datepart. This may be a bit sub-optimal, but it works. I have to convert a postgres query to Sequelize query. , date/time types) we describe the actual behavior in subsequent sections. 9. date_trunc still gives me the whole date. PostgreSQL DATE_PART () function is mainly used to return the part of the date and time; the date_part function in PostgreSQL will subtract the subfield from the date and time value. A general solution for any time interval can be based on the epoch value and integer division to truncate. This list of the. postgresql时间差计算. We are using date_trunc, group by, and aggregate functions to retrieve. 32 shows the available functions for date/time value processing, with details appearing in the following subsections. PL/pgSQL Depends on. In the above output, it shows the output like a day of the timestamp value but we can find the week number. The problem is date_trunc('week', datetime_column) function considers Monday as the week start day and some of my customers user different start day in calendar (like Saturday). 9. I have a slow query that generates a report of account activity per week over the past year. date_trunc ('day', yourtimestamp) will return a timesamp, but with hours, mins and secs to zero. Values of type date and time are cast automatically to timestamp or interval, respectively. 9. EXTRACT, date_part EXTRACT(field FROM source)The extract function retrieves subfields such as year or hour from date/time values. 1) below the day precision (first parameter) the time zone offset of the result is always the same as the second parameters' offset. SELECT date_trunc('MONTH', CURRENT_DATE) + INTERVAL '1 MONTH - 1 DAY';. If we need table data on per daily basis then we use PostgreSQL group by day in PostgreSQL. Date and time input is accepted in almost any reasonable format, including ISO 8601, SQL -compatible, traditional POSTGRES, and others. Need group data by each line time interval, e. 29 4 4 bronze badges. Table 9. 2 Answers. Asked 10 years, 9 months ago. How to DATE_TRUNC by 10 days. However, your query makes no sense. To DELETE command will also delete all data from the table, but it may take more time if a table being deleted has a large amount of data. And the months and days values are integers values, whereas the second's field can be the fractions values. In Oracle, the MET time zone is DST aware and the UTC offset is +02:00:00. Postgres has lots of functions for interval and overlap so you can look at data that intersects. 9. CURRENT_TIMESTAMP関数 現在の日時を求める. e. 这是 PostgreSQL date_trunc() 函数的语法: date_trunc ( field TEXT , source TIMESTAMP ) -> TIMESTAMP date_trunc ( field TEXT , source TIMESTAMPTZ , time_zone TEXT ) -> TIMESTAMPTZ date_trunc ( field TEXT , source INTERVAL ) . These SQL-standard functions all return values based on the start. Table 9. The permitted field values mentioned below: century. This is used in subquery cal to generate a list of all dates in your data. 2. TRUNCATE quickly removes all rows from a set of tables. or to subtract one hour and 25 minutes: select current_time - interval '1:25'. For example, the value 00200203 represents a duration of 20 years, 2 months, and 3 days. 32 illustrates the behaviors of the basic arithmetic operators ( +, *, etc. The date_trunc() function in PostgreSQL is used to truncate a timestamp or interval value to a specified unit. Syntax. , week, month, and year. Now I wanna round it off so it only has date-hours-minutes. 8. 0. Multiply it by 1000 to turn it into milliseconds. , hour, week, or month and returns the truncated timestamp or interval with a level of precision. In PostgreSQL, the DATE_PART () function is used to query for subfields from a date or time value. In postgres, you could phrase this as: date_trunc ('quarter', current_date) + interval '3 months' - interval '1 day'. The date_trunc() function in PostgreSQL is used to truncate a timestamp or interval value to a specified unit. data_log_2007; DROP TABLE. day::date FROM generate_series (timestamp '2004-03-07' , timestamp '2004-08-16' , interval '1 day') AS t (day); Additional date_trunc () is not needed. –1 Answer. In PostgreSQL, the DATE_TRUNC () function trims unnecessary values from the date and time and returns a result with specific precision. ) field is an identifier or string that selects what field to extract. date) going over the. What is the linq equivalent to sql trunc date? 0. pdpn = conversion to double precision, then numeric (8,4) - 4 significant decimals kept, as wanted. The date_trunc function truncates a TIMESTAMP or an INTERVAL value based on a specified date part e. These SQL-standard functions all return values based on the start time of. Functions and Operators. The cast to date ( day::date) does that implicitly. The TO_DATE function in PostgreSQL is used to convert strings into dates. Use the aggregate FILTER clause in Postgres 9. You should be familiar with the background information on date/time data types from. I have a table partitioned per month (timestamp column). Method 4 to Convert Timestamp to Date PostgreSQL: Using PostgreSQL’s Date Part Function. This apply to 15, 30 and 45 as well. values date_trunc('MINUTE', TIME('20:38:40')); Result: 20:38:00; Example 4: A date duration has the data type DECIMAL(8,0). Add a comment. (Expressions of type date are cast to timestamp and can therefore be used as well. out. Table 9. 2: date_trunc('hour', timestamp '2001-02-16 20:38:40') 2001-02-16 20:00:00:. ·. 31 shows the available functions for date/time value processing, with details appearing in the following subsections. 000000 Example 2: (This one works fine)Read: Postgresql date_trunc function Postgresql date add year. The precision values are a subset of the field identifiers that can be used with the EXTRACT () and DATE_PART () functions. PostgreSQL 错误:函数date_trunc(没有时区的时间戳)不存在 在本文中,我们将介绍 PostgreSQL 数据库中的一个常见错误:函数 date_trunc(timestamp without time zone) 不存在。我们将详细解释该错误的原因,并提供解决方法和示例说明。 阅读更多:PostgreSQL 教程 PostgreSQL 中的日期和时间函数 PostgreThe query below shows sample data of your user adding an other user with a session over two days (to demonstrate the principle) The subquery day_cnt calculates the minimal start date of the sessions and the count_days that is covered with the sessions. For example, date_trunc can aggregate by one second, one hour,. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The syntax of the LOCALTIME function is as follows:. In PostgreSQL, DATE_TRUNC Function is used to truncate a timestamp type or interval type with specific and high level of precision. 22 Documentation. Return the relative rank of the current row. Viewed 1k times 0 Context: I have a dataset in Superset of parts - item ids, order year, avg annual cost. Add date_bin function Similar to date_trunc, but allows binning by an arbitrary interval rather than just full units. The first Thursday of the 2015 calendar year was 2015-01-01, so the ISO year 2015 begins on the preceding Monday, 2014-12-29. And best solution is 1st that suggested by marco-mariani. I want to create an index that returns the same output as this query; --takes 2005-10-12 select date_trunc ('month',table_withdates. Finding events relative to the present time with NOW () and CURRENT_DATE functions. Format date with to_char; Setup. For types without common mathematical conventions for all possible permutations (e. Current Date/Time. The article will overview the TRUNCATE TABLE statement in SQL on particular examples and describe the differences between the TRUNCATE, DELETE, and DROP statements. 15. PostgreSQL での DATE_TRUNC() 関数の使用 Postgres では、特定のタイムスタンプを特定のレベルの精度に切り詰めたり丸めたりすることができます。 たとえば、最も近い分、時間、日、月などに切り捨てることができます。 The function date_trunc is conceptually similar to the trunc function for numbers. The PostgreSQL date_trunc() function truncates a specified timestamp or interval value to the specified part and returns the result. SELECT EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM TIMESTAMP '2011-05-17 10:40:28. PostgreSQL : Converting timestamp without time. 9. for example 2018-10-15 will be 2018-10-01 and 2018-10-30 also will be 2018-10-01. 2. It has the same effect as an unqualified DELETE on each table, but since it does not actually scan the. Oracle. com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane. Take a look at AT TIME ZONE described just below date_trunc in the link above, you could use something like. date_trunc('hour', timestamp '2001-02-16 20:38:40') → 2001-02-16 20:00:00. When dealing with dates, it accepts as a parameter a Template Pattern for Date/Time (see link above) then a timestamp, and returns a timestamp. Its syntax is TO_DATE (text, text),it converts string to date according to the given format and returns the converted date. These functions all follow a common calling convention: the first argument is the value to. You can use DATE_TRUNC along with TO_CHAR function. 3. In your example, you could use: SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE date_trunc('day', dt) = 'YYYY-MM-DD'; If you are running this query regularly, it is possible to create an index using the date_trunc function as well: 9. 000000の場合Here’s an example that returns the last day of the current month: SELECT (date_trunc ('month', now ()) + interval '1 month - 1 day'); Result: 2022-04-30 00:00:00+10. Well, there are many ways to handle this, but the efficient way is to use date_trunc, as mentioned in the privous answer. Let’s add a year to any date. This can be done via the persistence. 23. The trunc () function is a mathematical function present in PostgreSQL. 3. Try " Select now () ", it will give you the system timestamp. Introduction to the PostgreSQL date_trunc function. This list of the. (Values of type date and time are cast automatically to timestamp or interval, respectively. It’s possible in Postgres to truncate or round a given timestamp to some given level of precision. The function date_trunc is conceptually similar to the trunc function for numbers. 2. 3. Table 9. Since it's a calculated column you can't order by it, but the order by in the subquery does nothing. 8) Postgres DATE_TRUNC() Function. 000000 Expected: 1967-12-04 00:00:00. Asked 10 years, 9 months ago. I have a PostgreSQL table called tickets_details, which has many columns and is constantly updated only on the rows of the current day, it also inserts thousands of rows of the current day that have. Table 9-27 shows the available functions for date/time value processing, with details appearing in the following subsections. MySQL - Truncating Date/Time and Subtracting from Each Other. passing trunc_date postgres timestamp to php date leads to wrong date. Postgresql date subtract. In this case you still need to calculate the start date of the month you need, but that should be straight forward in any number of ways. How to convert this string into timestamp in postgresql? Hot Network QuestionsThe PostgreSQL TRUNCATE TABLE command is used to delete complete data from an existing table. It will not convert the value to a date. For example, if we want to truncate the date and time value to the nearest hour or week, it is possible to truncate using the date_trunc function. Now I wanna round it off so it only has date-hours-minutes. Modified 1 year, 1 month ago. This column has the value as timestamp for all rows currently and have the same date part 2013-05-03, but difference in time part. Follow answered Feb 23 at 19:31. 1. Here is what is going on. Note that some aggregate functions such as AVG (), MIN (), MAX (), SUM (), and COUNT () can be also used as window functions. Looks like I could go your way or just go full native query instead. Say, you can truncate it to the nearest minute, hour, day, month, etc. Below is the function. 1. When used to aggregate data, it allows you to find time-based trends like daily purchases or messages per second. I have searched and found. This can be combined with INTERVAL computations and the extract operation to do pretty much anything you need to with. 4 or [email protected]. edited Aug 18, 2015 at 10:57. rank) FROM serps s LEFT JOIN ranks r ON r. , are used in Postgres to store and manipulate the dates. 0. Covers all your examples. postgres sql, date_trunc without extra zeroes. This is the query: select to_char (calldate,'Day') as Day, date_trunc (calldate) as transdate, Onnet' as destination,ceil (sum (callduration::integer/60. Table 9. The PostgreSQL TRUNC() function returns the same numeric data type as the first argument if the second argument is not specified. There is no function you want, but as said in postgresql wiki you can define function for youself:. : 2013-05-03 12:20:00). Sorted by: 3. Note that the specifier is a string and needs to be enclosed in quotes. In other words we can use date_trunc for date values with a cast: select date_trunc ('month',current_date)::date; ┌────────────┐ │ date_trunc. In this case you still need to calculate the start date of the month you need, but that should be straight forward in any number of ways. In PostgreSQL, the DATE_BIN () function enables us to “bin” a timestamp into a given interval aligned with a specific origin. So instead of having. However, for a large table, it is more efficient to use the TRUNCATE TABLE statement. toLocalDateTime () When you use date_trunc ('day', now () at time zone 'Asia/Tehran') (column tehran_local_start_of_today) it indicates the start of today in Tehran local. Truncate to specified precision. When storing a date value, PostgreSQL uses the yyyy-mm-dd format e. Table 9-2 shows the available mathematical operators. , line 01 (2011/01/03 19:18:00. For example, if I have a table that looks like this. The best way to reset a sequence to start back with number 1 is to execute the following after you have successfully truncate it: ALTER SEQUENCE <tablename>_<id>_seq RESTART WITH 1. PostgresSQL - the date works weird. Syntax: date_trunc ('datepart', field) The datepart argument in the above syntax is used to truncate one of the field ,below listed field type: millennium. The values in the datetime column include seconds. Mathematical Functions and Operators #. Users can also define their own functions and operators, as described in Part V. But I found that there's a trunc() function in pg_catalog. We’ll create three methods using several Spring Data JPA features: public interface ArticleRepository extends JpaRepository <Article, Integer> { List<Article> findAllByPublicationDate(Date publicationDate) ; List<Article. SELECT (date_trunc ('MONTH', '2019-02-28'::timestamp) + INTERVAL '2 MONTH - 1 day'); Note: If you are using this in a query then you are probably better to get the first day of the following month so your query can say where xxx > month1 and xxx < followingmonth (otherwise you end up losing the last days data). Truncate a date. 9. You may be misunderstanding what date_trunc does. I use this in a group by query to get a count for a certain amount of dates. What could be going wrong here. 0. SELECT * FROM table WHERE DATE_TRUNC('day', date ) >= Start Date AND DATE_TRUNC('day', date ) <= End Date Now this solution took : 1. Chapter 9. Suppose the date is 4th July 2021 which is Sunday, then the date_trunc will result in. field selects to which precision to truncate the time stamp value. To fix this, give it a name like evt_block_week and select that. For formatting functions, refer to Section 9. This can cause a difference for some comparisons. The remaining datetime functions were designed to accept any of the three types of data (date, timestamp, and interval) and to return a value of one of these types. 1. ADVERTISEMENT. SELECT TO_CHAR(timestamp_column, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI') AS formatted_ts FROM table_name;. LOCALTIME(precision) Arguments. So all you need is an offset, which you subtract and then add back after truncating, which is interval '2 month' for your given example:. Table 9-2. It can also return a number truncated to the whole number if no precision is defined. Postgres 11 or newer. datepart. 299. It returns the numeric value of the specified component. 4 shows the mathematical operators that are available for the standard numeric types. Get subfield. ) field is an identifier or string that selects what field to extract. PostgreSQL: Return NULL values for dates that do not exist. , hour, week, or month and returns the truncated timestamp or interval with a level of precision. -- date_trunc(日付の切り捨て)の構文 date_trunc( 精度 , 日付・時刻 ); 精度には'year'、'month'、'day'等を指定します。. It has the same effect as an unqualified DELETE on each table, but since it does not actually scan the tables it is faster.